Thóig
sé
a
cheann
|
He raised his head
|
Body Language
Action
Past Tense
Neutral
|
|
|
agus
tharraing
sé
srann,
|
and gave [lit: pulled] a snort
|
Verb Phrases
Animal Sounds
Past Tense
Indicative
|
|
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bhí
sé
scuabtha
léithi.
|
he was swept away by [lit: with] her
|
Romance
Passive Voice
Past Tense
Emotion
|
|
|
bhí
sé
ráite
go
bhfeicthí
iad
ar
mhodh
ar
bith.
|
it's said they were anyway.
|
Reported Speech
Concession
Past Tense
Neutral
|
|
|
Agus
mhoithigh
mé
fear
amháin
ag
insean
scéal
faoi—seanfhear
a
bhí
ann.
|
And I heard one man, telling a story about it - an old man it was.
|
Narration
Past Tense
Personal Anecdote
Reflective
|
|
|
D'éirigh
sé
ar
maidin,
deireadh
oíche
|
he got up in the morning, very early [lit: the end of the night]
|
Time Expressions
Routine Activities
Past Tense
Neutral
|
|
|
ní
raibh
aon
am
an
uair
sin
le
fáil,
uaireadóir
ar
bith,
ar
ndóiche,
|
the time wasn't available, there were no watches, like
|
Time
Absence
Past Tense
Neutral
|
|
|
ní
raibh
cineál
am
ar
bith
ann
ach
an
ghrian
agus
an
ghealach
|
there was no kind of time at all, except the sun and the moon
|
Time Concepts
Astronomical Bodies
Past Tense
Reflective
|
|
|
Agus
ar
áit
na
bonn
nuair
a
chaith
sé
amach
an
t-uisce
ins
an
doras
|
And the moment he threw the water out the door,
|
Temporal Sequence
Actions
Past Tense
Narrative
|
|
|
agus
thosaigh
siad
ag
gártháil.
|
and started shouting
|
Verb Phrase
Action
Past Tense
Aggressive
|
|
|
Chonaic
sé
ag
imeacht
iad
mar
a
bheadh
cnap
míoltóga
ón
teach
|
he saw them disappear, as would a swarm of midges, from the house
|
Observation
Simile
Past Tense
Narrative
|
|
|
Á
bhail,”
a
dúirt
sé,
“tá
rud
cluinstes
anocht
agam
nár
mhoithigh
mé
ariamh
|
"O well", he said, "I head something tonight that I never hear before".
|
Informal Expression
Reported Speech
Past Tense
Reflective
|
|
|
Chaith
mé
amach
an
t-uisce
broghach
a
bhí
fágtha
thíos
sa
gcanna
agat
ó
oíche,’
a
dúirt
sé
‘amach
ar
an
gcnoc'
|
I threw out the dirty water that you left in the can last night’ he said ‘out on the hill'
|
Clauses
Direct Speech
Past Tense
Reported Speech
|
|
|
"agus
d'éirigh
an
slua
meáin
pháistí
amach
ón
doras.”
|
"and a crowd of halfling children rose up outside the door"
|
Fantasy Creatures
action/events
Past Tense
Neutral
|
|
|
fado
ó
shin,
nuair
a
bhí
tú
ag
fá
suas.
|
a long time ago, when you were growing up.
|
Time Expression
Personal Growth
Past Tense
Nostalgic
|
|
|